Cryptocurrencies: why some are more volatile than others The Association of Corporate Treasurers

For example, suppose a prominent investor or a group of investors decides to invest. https://www.xcritical.com/ In that case, it can result in a sharp increase in its price as the demand for the asset increases. Conversely, suppose a large investor or group decides to sell some crypto. In that case, it can lead to a rapid decrease in its price as the supply increases.

How to Buy Bitcoin Using Trust Wallet

Why is crypto so volatile now

By understanding the risks, conducting thorough research, and following a disciplined investment strategy, you can navigate the crypto market effectively and potentially capitalize on its growth opportunities. Remember to stay informed, stay patient, and stay vigilant in protecting your investments. Bitcoin’s price fluctuates because it is influenced by supply and demand, investor and user sentiments, government regulations, and media hype. Most exchanges have limits on crypto volatility trading the amount that can be liquidated in one day, in the range of around $50,000. Investors with thousands of bitcoins may be unable to liquidate their assets fast enough to prevent enormous losses.

Effects of Supply on Bitcoin’s Price

And so, there’s a lot of uncertainty around crypto; and in times of overall financial market uncertainty, people pull away from riskier assets. A determining ruling could provide greater clarity and improve cryptocurrency values while opening the door for more widely traded crypto-related financial products. Bitcoin supply increases by a fixed amount with each new block mined on the blockchain. Ethereum offers a fixed reward per block mined, but it also pays out for including “uncle blocks” in the new block, which helps facilitate the efficiency of the blockchain.

Cryptocurrency supply and demand

Similarly, large amounts of bitcoin are owned by individual people or groups. If a large holder of bitcoin decides to sell, then the supply of the currency increases significantly in a short time. Assets which have lower market depth will require smaller amounts of capital to have a large impact on the market.

Governments try to regulate the use of bitcoin

Investors are gaining access to new forms of exposure and the markets are increasingly efficient. Efficient markets will allow large trades to occur without outsized impacts on the Bitcoin price. This may not affect the macro trends of Bitcoin’s price, but it will help prevent large swings on any given Bitcoin market.

What Determines Bitcoin’s Price?

Why is crypto so volatile now

When putting this all together, a thesis pointing toward a growing acceptance of bitcoin due to potential maturation begins to emerge. In traditional finance, volatility is synonymous with “risk.” Therefore, higher volatility corresponds to higher actual or perceived risk. When compared to the “Magnificent Seven”, a group of high-performing and influential stocks, Bitcoin’s volatility does not appear as an outlier. Are you looking for Fidelity Crypto®, Fidelity’s crypto offering for individual investors? To view your holdings in one of our investment products, please use the access details provided to you by your administrator. Rebate rates currently vary from $0.06-$0.18 per contract depending on the date of enrollment and number of referrals you make.

Explore Our Top Cryptocurrency Picks

  • In 2021, Bitcoin’s price surged to over $57,000 before plummeting into a prolonged bear market, shedding nearly 42% of its value by early 2022.
  • The comments, opinions, and analyses expressed on Investopedia are for informational purposes online.
  • Additionally, many cryptocurrencies are marketed as speculative investments, which attracts investors looking to make quick profits.
  • Much of this price action has been correlated to risky assets in general, including U.S. equities, as markets brace for potential rate hikes in March and the increasing conflict between Russia and the West.
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Most of Bitcoin’s price volatility comes from investor fears of missing out on big price movements. Therefore, this could be one potential obstacle to implementing these proposals, particularly for Arizona as it looks to designate cryptocurrency as legal tender, whereas the Wyoming bill is only applicable to tax payments. Colorado has echoed a similar sentiment as Governor Jared Polis has pushed to accept bitcoin as payment for taxes, as well as other state related fees. Prices can change when an announcement is made that drastically affects how the asset functions and/ or if a new company starts accepting cryptocurrency for payment. When Elon Musk announced that Tesla would start accepting Bitcoin as payment in March 2021 there was an initial rise in demand resulting in a rise in value.

Regulatory Landscape and Government Actions

These external factors are likely to continue to drive volatility in the digital asset markets. Therefore, in this month’s edition of our “Insights and Education” section, we take a deep dive into understanding why bitcoin is fundamentally volatile and some ways we think volatility should be framed. Seller energy helps us take a closer look at investor sentiment by taking the percentage of addresses in profit and dividing by one-year realized volatility. (Note that we use percentage of addresses and not total bitcoin supply because this brings the metric closer to the individual level.) This adds an investor lens to volatility that otherwise would not be there. What we find when doing this is that seller energy has historically been above its 95th percentile at the beginning of bull markets.

Regulations and legal requirements

Generally, cryptocurrency is backed by no hard assets (specialized stablecoins being an exception), and that’s the case for the most popular crypto coins such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. A cryptocurrency may allow you to perform certain functions, such as sending money to another person or using smart contracts that automatically execute after specific conditions are met. Here are the key things investors need to know about stocks and cryptocurrency.

One of the main factors contributing to crypto price swings is speculation and hype. When a new cryptocurrency launches, it typically experiences an initial spike of excitement as people hear about it for the first time. This often causes people to rush to buy and sell the new coin, which drives up the price to unsustainable levels.

On the other hand, cryptocurrencies, while offering the potential for substantial gains, are highly volatile and lack the backing of tangible assets. They also pose risks such as cybersecurity threats and regulatory uncertainties. Therefore, the safety of these investments largely depends on your personal risk tolerance and financial goals. Your time horizon — when you need the money from an investment — is a key criterion. The shorter your timeline, the safer your asset should be, so that it’s there when you need it.

Others, known as “algorithmic stablecoins”, attempt to do the same thing but without any reserves. They have been criticised as effectively being backed by Ponzi schemes, since they require continuous inflows of cash to ensure they don’t collapse. Others, known as \”algorithmic stablecoins\”, attempt to do the same thing but without any reserves. The momentum has to ease at some point, says Neil Wilson, the chief analyst at brokerage firm Finalto.

Meanwhile, whales who sell a bunch of their crypto at once can cause market value to shrink. However, many cryptocurrencies experience their own volatility, like when Litecoin fell following the publication of a fake press release stating Walmart would be accepting payment with LTC. A broadly diversified stock portfolio generally presents a safer option than cryptocurrencies because of their intrinsic value and history of delivering solid long-term returns. Cryptocurrencies may hold greater potential for outsized gains, but come with significant risk. It’s crucial to weigh the risks and rewards of investing, and what will drive the investment’s success.

Bitcoin’s one-year realized volatility becomes particularly noteworthy when it reaches new all-time lows. These low volatility environments can become the foundation for future upward moves in price. Circled below are four instances of realized volatility hitting a new all-time low.

Posted on June 28, 2024 in FinTech

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